To force restart (hard reset) the iPhone 8, press and release the Volume Up button, press and release the Volume Down button, and press and hold the Side button until your device reboots, then release. All three button presses should be done in relatively quick succession. After holding the Side button for about ten seconds, the iPhone will force restart. Step 1: Connect your iPhone 8 to your Mac or PC with a Lightning to USB cable.
Step 2: Press and release the Volume Up button, press and release the Volume Down button, and press and hold the Side button until your device reboots. Continue holding the Side button, even after you see the Apple logo appear. Step 3: Release the Side button once you see the Connect to iTunes logo appear on the iPhone’s display.
Step 4: Launch iTunes, and you should see a message stating that “There is a problem with the iPhone that requires it to be updated or restored.” From there, you can choose to Update or Restore your iPhone’s software. Step 1: Connect your iPhone to your Mac or PC with a Lightning to USB cable.
Step 2: Press and release the Volume Up button, press and release the Volume Down button, and press and hold the Side button for 10 seconds until the screen turns black. Step 3: While still holding the Side button, press and hold the Volume Down button for 5 seconds, and then release the Side button while continuing to hold the Volume Down button for another 10 seconds.
The screen should remain black. Step 4: Launch iTunes, and you should see a message stating that “iTunes has detected an iPhone in recovery mode. As long as there are no problems with your iPhone, exiting out of recovery-mode or DFU mode is simple. To exit out of recovery-mode, press and hold the Side button until the Connect to iTunes logo disappears. The process for managing recovery and DFU mode has gotten slightly more complicated with the iPhone 8, but it’s still relatively easy to do. Just follow the instructions demonstrated in our video walkthrough, and you’ll be a master in no time. What do you think about the new methods involved for force restarts, recovery and DFU mode, Sound off in the comments below with your thoughts and opinions.
They often have “media repertoires” that effectively limit their choices and minimize their search costs. We’ll have more to say about these in the section that follows. They also rely on recommendations. The audience fragmentation that emerges from this mix of providers, users and measures is generally conceptualized and reported in one of two ways.
We have categorized these as media-centric studies and user-centric studies. Each approach operates at a different level of analysis and reflects the priorities and analytical resources of the researchers. Media-centric studies are, by far, the more common of the two. Research on media-centric fragmentation uses discrete media outlets (e.g., channels, websites, etc.) or products (e.g., movies, music, etc.) as the unit of analysis.
These are sometimes aggregated into larger groups or brands. Insert Figure 2 about here. Here the market leader is Google (58.92%), followed by Yahoo! MSN/Windows Live (39.40%), YouTube (35.77%), AOL Media Network (32.51%), and Facebook (29.35%). In these data, however, we see a relatively sharp drop in attendance as we move down the tail.
This example includes only the top 138 brands. One can imagine how long and skinny the tail would be if we were to include all internet outlets. So concentration and fragmentation coexist in long tail distributions, although the balance seems to vary by medium. For example, the HHI for Figure 2 is 173.14, indicating that the use of internet brands is more concentrated than the use of television channels.
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